Google Faces Antitrust Battle in the US
Context: The U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ) and several states are pushing for measures to curb Google’s alleged monopolistic practices, including a possible sale of its Chrome browser.
Key Background:
- Monopolistic Practices: Google is accused of using anti-competitive tactics to dominate search, advertising, and app distribution markets.
- Landmark Ruling: In August 2024, Judge Amit Mehta declared Google a monopolist under the Sherman Act, prompting calls for significant corrective actions.
Proposed Remedies:
- Divestments: Google may have to sell Chrome and Android to prevent exclusion of rivals.
- Ban on Exclusive Deals: Restrictions on agreements and acquisitions that stifle competition.
- Data Sharing: Google must share ad and user data with competitors for 10 years.
- Prohibitions: Google may be barred from owning search-related assets like browsers or query-based AI.
Google’s Response:
Alphabet, Google’s parent company, called the proposals extreme, arguing they would harm consumers, stifle innovation, and weaken U.S. tech leadership.
Potential Impact:
If enforced, the measures could disrupt Google’s $300 billion business, reshape the search market, and lead to prolonged legal battles.
Trial proceedings are set for April, with outcomes that may redefine Big Tech regulation in the U.S.
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